Word
Gems
What is a
man but the sum of his thoughts?
Honor
& Character
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- "We
make men without chests and expect of them virtue and enterprise. We laugh at honour and
are shocked to find traitors in our midst."
C.S. Lewis
- Official
motto of the State of New Hampshire: "Live free or die."
- Heraclitus:
"A man's character is his destiny."
- Shakespeare:
"What stronger breastplate than a heart untainted. Thrice is he
armed that hath his quarrel just, and he but naked, though locked up in steel, whose
conscience with injustice is corrupted."
- Robert
M. Hutchins, President, University of Chicago, to the Graduating Class, Commencement Day,
1935: "It is now almost fifteen years since I was in the position you
occupy. I can therefore advise you about the dangers and difficulties you will encounter
... My experience and observation lead me to warn you that the greatest, the most
insidious ... the most paralyzing danger you will face is the danger of corruption.
Time will corrupt you. Your friends, your wives or husbands, your business
or professional associates will corrupt you; your social, political, and financial
ambitions will corrupt you. The worst thing about life is that it is demoralizing ...
Believe me, you are closer to the truth now than you will ever be again. Do not
let 'practical' men tell you that you should surrender your ideals because they are
impractical. Do not be reconciled to dishonesty, indecency, and brutality because
gentlemanly ways have been discovered of being dishonest, indecent, and
brutal... Take your stand now before time has corrupted you. Before you
know it, it will be too late. Courage, temperance, honor, liberality, justice, wisdom,
reason, and understanding, these are still the virtues. In the intellectual virtues, this
University has tried to train you. The life you have lived here should have helped you
toward the rest. If come what may you hold them fast, you will do honor to yourselves and
to the University, and you will serve your country."
- John Adams, to Elbridge Gerry, December 6, 1777: Fiat
Justitia ruat Coelum [Let justice be done though the heavens should fall]

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"This portrait by Gilbert Stuart is
thought to have been painted in Philadelphia in 1798 but may have been done later. It is
considered the finest of several Stuart portraits of John Adams." David McCullough |
- John Adams
- 2nd President of the United States
- 1797-1801
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| "Few American public figures have
ever been more devoted to doing the right thing, or more contemptuous of doing the
merely popular thing... From the moment he entered public life, he always seemed to travel
the road not taken. Americans have rarely seen a political leader of such fierce independence and unyielding integrity. In debate he was intrepid to the verge of temerity, and his political writings
reveal an utter contempt for the art of dissimulation. Unable
to meet falsehoods halfway and unwilling to stop short of the truth, Adams was in constant
battle with the accepted, the conventional, the fashionable, and the popular ... he had a
way of shocking both his most ardent supporters and his most partisan opponents..." read more here |
- Dr.
Bill Bennett, President Reagan's Secretary of Education, author of The
Death of Outrage: "Honor never grows old, and honor gives the
greatest joy, because honor is, finally, about defending noble and worthy
things that deserve to be defended, even at a high cost... [M]ost of those who
attend Woodstock reunions today were not even at the original festival. Evidently, the
memories are just not worth rekindling... [Contrast this with] D-Day veterans, as well as
their families and friends, [who] continue to celebrate in huge numbers at their reunions
... something far different than is celebrated at Woodstock."
- Gen.
Douglas MacArthur, Reminiscences, recounting a memo
written during the Civil War by his father's commanding officer to President Lincoln:
"To the President of the United States: I have just been offered two hundred and
fifty thousand dollars and the most beautiful woman I have ever seen to betray my trust. I
am depositing the money with the Treasury of the United States and request immediate
relief of this command. They are getting close to my price."
- H. Jackson Brown, Jr.: "Character is what we do when we think no one
is looking."
- Abigail Van Buren: "The best index to a person's character is how he
treats people who can't do him any good, and how he treats people who can't fight
back."
- Martin Luther King, Jr.: "If a man hasn't discovered something he
will die for, he isn't fit to live."
- Eleanor Roosevelt: "When you cease to make a contribution, you begin
to die."
- Edward Estlin Cummings: "It takes courage to grow up and become who
you really are."
- Socrates (c.469-399 BC): "The greatest way to live with honor in this
world is to be what we pretend to be."
- Publilius Syrus: "He who has lost honor can lose nothing more."
- Winston Churchill in a letter to Lord Moyne, 1938: "Owing
to the neglect of our defences and the mishandling of the German problem in the last five
years, we seem to be very near the bleak choice between War and Shame. My feeling is that
we shall choose Shame, and then have War thrown in a little later, on even more adverse
terms than at present."
- Theodore Roosevelt: Reflecting on
the influences that had affected his life, Roosevelt once remarked: "I never
would have been President if it had not been for my experiences in North Dakota."
- Ralph Waldo Emerson: "People seem not to see that their
opinion of the world is also a confession of character."
- President Ronald Reagan, Veteran's Day, Nov. 11, 1985: "Our
minds play a trick on us ... We see the soldiers [who gave their lives for us] as old and
wise; we see them like the Founding Fathers, grave and gray-haired -- but most were boys
when they died. And they gave two lives: the one they were living, and the one they would
have lived."
- William
Lloyd Garrison, January 1, 1831: "I do not wish to think,
or speak, or write, with moderation
I am in earnest I will not equivocate
I will not excuse I will not retreat a single inch and I will be
heard." Those few words from the inaugural issue of the anti-slavery
newspaper, The Liberator, marked the beginning of the journalistic crusade of
William Lloyd Garrison that would eventually transform into a successful Abolitionist
campaign against slavery.
- Helen Gahagan Douglas: "Character isn't inherited.
One builds it daily by the way one thinks and acts, thought by thought, action by action.
If one lets fear or hate or anger take possession of the mind, they become self-forged
chains."
- Thomas S. Monson: "Perhaps
the surest test of an individual's integrity is his refusal to do or say anything that
would damage his self-respect."
- Samuel Johnson: "Integrity
without knowledge is weak and useless, and knowledge without integrity is dangerous and
dreadful."
- Mark Twain: "To arrive at a just estimate of a renowned
man's character one must judge it by the standards of his time, not ours."
- Emerson: "Our people are slow to learn the wisdom of
sending character instead of talent to Congress. Again and again they have sent a man of
great acuteness, a fine scholar, a fine forensic orator, and some master of the brawls has
crunched him up in his hands like a bit of paper."
- Barbara De Angelis: "Living with integrity means: not
settling for less than what you know you deserve in your relationships; asking for what
you want and need from others; speaking your truth, even though it might create conflict
or tension; behaving in ways that are in harmony with your personal values; making choices
based on what you believe, and not what others believe."
- Zelda Fitzgerald, Save Me the Waltz, 1932: "Most
people hew the battlements of life from compromise, erecting their impregnable keeps from
judicious submissions, fabricating their philosophical drawbridges from emotional
retractions and scalding marauders in the boiling oil of sour grapes."
- Marcus Tullius Cicero, 42 BC: "A nation can survive its
fools, and even the ambitious. But it cannot survive treason from within.
An enemy at the gates is less formidable, for he is known and carries his banner openly.
But the traitor moves amongst those within the gate freely, his sly whispers rustling
through all the alleys, heard in the very halls of government itself. For the traitor
appears not a traitor; he speaks in accents familiar to his victims, and he wears their
face and their arguments, he appeals to the baseness that lies deep in the hearts of all
men. He rots the soul of a nation, he works secretly and unknown in the night to undermine
the pillars of the city, he infects the body politic so that it can no longer resist. A
murder is less to fear."
- George S. Patton: "I don't measure a man's success by how
high he climbs but how high he bounces when he hits bottom."
- George Berkeley: "He who says there is no such thing as an
honest man, you may be sure is himself a knave."
- Mencius: "The great man does not think beforehand of his
words that they may be sincere, nor of his actions that they may be resolute -- he simply
speaks and does what is right."
- Marcus Aurelius: "Thou must
be like a promontory of the sea, against which, though the waves beat continually, yet it
both itself stands, and about it are those swelling waves stilled and quieted."
- Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche:
"What upsets me is not that you lied to me, but that from now on I can no longer
believe you."
- Thomas Jefferson: "In matters of style, swim with the
current. In matters of principle, stand like a rock."
- Townsmen to Charley Waite, Open Range: "We're
freighters... Ralph, here, is a shopkeeper." "You're men, aintcha?" "I
didn't raise my boys just to see 'em killed." "You may not know this, but there
are things that gnaw on a man worse than dying."
- Lewis F. Powell,
Supreme Court Justice: "As to values, I was taught -- and still believe
-- that a sense of honor is
necessary to personal self-respect; that duty, recognizing an individual's subordination to community welfare, is
as important as rights; that loyalty,
which is based on the trustworthiness of honorable men, is still a virtue; and that work and self-discipline are as
essential to individual happiness as they are to a viable society. Indeed, I still believe
in patriotism -- not if it is limited to parades and flag-waving, but because worthy
national goals and aspirations can be realized only through love of country and a desire
to be a responsible citizen."
- Abraham Lincoln, address at Cooper Institute, NY, February 27, 1860: "Let
us have faith that right makes might, and in that faith, let us, to the end, dare to do
our duty as we understand it."
- Theodore Roosevelt, An Autobiography: "No man can
lead a public career really worth leading, no man can act with rugged independence in
serious crises, nor strike at great abuses, nor afford to make powerful and unscrupulous
foes, if he is himself vulnerable in his private character."
- George
Washington: "I hope I shall possess firmness and virtue enough to
maintain what I consider the most enviable of all titles, the
character of an honest man."
- "If you will not fight for right when you can easily win
without bloodshed; if you will not fight when your victory will be sure and not too
costly; you may come to the moment when you will have to fight with all odds against you
and only a precarious chance of survival. There may be even a worse fate. You may have to
fight when there is no hope of victory, because it is better to perish than to live as
slaves."
Winston Churchill
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